B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Too Low – Causes & Fix
B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Too Low – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Fix
Understand the B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Too Low fault code, its causes, symptoms, diagnosis and proven fixes to return proper steering and stability control system performance.
Today’s cars have a variety of sensors that help them run safely and efficiently. The steering angle sensor (SAS) is one of the most important parts in the steering and stability control system. When the vehicle’s onboard computer detects an electrical issue with the steering angle sensor, it will store the B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Too Low fault code.

This fault code indicates that the steering angle sensor voltage signal is out of the specified range set by the manufacturer. This problem may not make the vehicle undriveable but it can affect critical safety systems like Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Traction Control System (TCS) and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS).
In this guide, we’ll walk through what the B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Too Low code means, what causes it, the symptoms you might see, how to diagnose it, and how to fix it (B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Too Low).
What is B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Too Low?
The B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Too Low trouble code means that the steering angle sensor is producing a voltage signal that is below the acceptable operating range programmed into the vehicle’s control module (B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Too Low).
The steering angle sensor measures the position and rotational angle of the steering wheel. This information is used by a variety of vehicle systems, including:
- Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
- Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS)
- Traction Control System (TCS)
- Lane Keep Assist
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Parking Aids
If the sensor voltage is too low, these systems may not receive the correct steering information, and warning lights may illuminate and they may enter a reduced function mode (B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Too Low).
How does the Steering Angle Sensor work?
What does the Steering Angle Sensor do?
The steering angle sensor continuously monitors:
- Steering wheel position
- Steering of movement direction
- Wheel speed through steering
The data is sent to the vehicle’s control modules, which use it to figure out where the driver wants to go.
Why voltage is important
The sensor requires a stable power supply to work properly. If the voltage goes below the specified range, the sensor may not be able to give accurate readings or may stop communicating altogether.
B116816 Common Causes of Voltage Too Low in Steering Angle Sensor
Dead or Discharged Battery
A low battery is one of the most common causes of voltage related sensor faults.
Steering Angle Sensor Issue
Low voltage output may be caused by internal electrical failures in the sensor.
Wiring Harness (Broken)
Broken, frayed or corroded wiring can cause a lower voltage to the sensor.
Loose Electrical Connections
Resistance and voltage drops can be caused by poor electrical connections.
Defective Clock Spring
Behind the steering wheel is the clock spring, which carries electrical signals between the steering wheel and the vehicle systems. Damage can interfere with communications from sensors.
Control Module Problems
Steering control module or body control module can sense low voltage conditions falsely. A bad ABS module.
Grounded Circuit Problems
Poor grounding can affect the sensors operation and result in voltage related error codes.
B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Too LowTrouble Codes
Drivers may notice several warning signs when this trouble code is present.
ABS warning lamp
The ABS warning light can remain on the dashboard.
Warning Light: Traction Control
The traction control system may shut off.
What does the ESC light mean?
Electronic Stability Control may not function properly.
Warnings for Steering System
Some vehicles may display warnings related to steering.
ADAS Failures
Functions such as lane assist or adaptive cruise control may no longer be available.
Safety Systems Performance Decline
The vehicle safety systems may not operate correctly in emergency maneuvers.
Stored Trouble Codes (DTCs)
There may also be other codes for steering, ABS or stability control.
B116816 – Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Low Diagnos
Run a Full Diagnostic Scan
Read out all stored fault codes with a professional scan tool.
Measure battery voltage
Check the battery voltage with a multimeter. Low system voltage can lead to sensor faults.
Verify wiring and connections
Inspect the wiring harnesses and connectors for corrosion, damage or loose connections.
Check ground connections
Check all steering and control module grounds for cleanliness and tightness.
Live Sensor Data Monitoring
Use a diagnostic scanner to view real time steering angle sensor readings.
Check the clockspring.
Check for damage or wear that might interfere with electrical communication.
Test Sensor Voltage Supply (3.3V)
Check voltage supplied to steering angle sensor per manufacturer specifications.
B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Too Low – Fix
Replace the battery or recharge it.
If the battery voltage is low (under specification), charging or replacing the battery might fix the problem.
Repairing Broken Wiring
Fix or replace wiring harnesses and connectors that are damaged.
Electrical Connections Clean
Remove corrosion. Check that connector makes good contact.
Replace Steering Angle Sensor Unit.
If the sensor is tested and found to be faulty, it should be replaced.
Replace Clock Spring
The clock spring is damaged , and must be replaced to restore signal communication .
Repair of Ground Circuit_
Troubleshoot any bad ground connections causing voltage drops.
Update or Reprogram Control Units
Some vehicles may require software updates to repair.
Steering Angle Sensor Calibration
Typically a calibration or relearn procedure is required after the sensor is replaced.
B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Too Low Drivable
In many cases the vehicle is still drivable. However, safety features such as ABS, traction control and stability control may not work properly.
Disabling these systems can increase the risk of accidents, particularly when driving in wet, slippery or emergency conditions. You should sooner than later diagnose and fix the problem.
How to Avoid Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Issues
Battery Health Keep
Regularly check battery condition and charging system performance.
Check Electrical Connections
“Check wiring and connectors at regular service.”
Respond Promptly to Warning Lights
If warning lights are ignored, this can cause larger electrical problems.
Keep parts dry
Water intrusion can harm connectors and sensor circuitry.
Run Standard Vehicle Diagnostics
Regular system scans can detect developing faults before they escalate into serious problems.
Conclusion (B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Too Low)
B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Too Low fault code means the steering angle sensor is receiving or transmitting a voltage signal that is too low to operate in the acceptable range. Common causes include battery problems, faulty wiring, bad connections, clock spring failure, poor ground, or a bad steering angle sensor.
This fault can disable important safety systems such as ABS, traction control and electronic stability control, so prompt diagnosis and repair are important. Catching the problem early helps keep your vehicle safe, reliable and performing its best.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is B116816? (B116816)
B116816 Steering Angle Sensor Voltage Signal Is Low Or High In The Specified Range By The Manufacturer
Weak battery? B116816
Yes. One of the most common reasons for this fault code is low battery voltage.
Is replacing the steering angle sensor going to fix the problem?
Only if the sensor is broken. Before replacing parts, make a proper diagnosis.
Calibration of the steering angle sensor after replacement?
Yes. Most vehicles need the steering angle sensor to be relearned or calibrated after installation.
Can B116816 influence ABS and traction control?
Yes. The steering angle sensor provides important information to the ABS, traction control and stability control systems.
Is B116816 a safe car to drive?
The vehicle may still drive normally, but critical safety systems may be disabled and repairs are strongly recommended.
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